flyby

/ˈflaɪbaɪ/

a flight past a place or object, especially by an aircraft or spacecraft for observation

中文释义：飞越；近距离飞行

The spacecraft performed a close flyby of Venus to collect atmospheric data.

这艘航天器近距离飞越金星以收集大气数据。

The mission included the first successful flyby of the distant planet.

这次任务包括首次成功飞越那颗遥远的行星。