recession
/ˌriˈsɛʃən/
the state of the economy declines; a widespread decline in the GDP and employment and trade lasting from six months to a year
中文释义:经济衰退;萧条
Many businesses closed down during the severe economic recession.
许多企业在严重的经济衰退期间倒闭了。
The government implemented measures to pull the country out of recession.
政府实施措施使国家摆脱衰退。