sample
/ˈsæmpəl/
a small part of something intended as representative of the whole
中文释义:样本;样品
The researchers collected a soil sample from the Martian surface.
研究人员从火星表面收集了一份土壤样本。
A random sample of 500 participants was selected for the survey.
随机抽取了500名参与者作为调查样本。