trauma

/ˈtrɔmə/

any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

中文释义：创伤；外伤

The accident caused severe head trauma, requiring immediate surgery.

事故导致严重的头部创伤，需要立即手术。

Many soldiers suffer from psychological trauma long after returning from war.

许多士兵在从战场归来后长期遭受心理创伤。